RetrogeneDB ID: retro_ptro_431

Retrocopy location

• Organism: Chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes)
• Coordinates: 10:67453085..67453605(+)
• Located in intron of: ENSPTRG00000024353

Retrocopy information

• Ensembl ID: None
• Aliases: None
• Status: NOVEL

Parental gene information

• Parental gene symbol: MED28
• Ensembl ID: ENSPTRG00000015939
• Aliases: None
• Description: mediator complex subunit 28 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:24628]

Sequence

>retro_ptro_431
CTAGGCAGTATGTTCTTTGGGCAGCCATCGGGGCCCCAACCACCACCGGGGCTCTGGGGCCAGGCTTCCCTTACTTACCA
GCAGCTCCGGGGGCTCTGAGACCTTCTAACAGTACTTTGGTGGATGACATGGAGTCATCTTTCCAGACTTGCTTTGCCTC
TCCGTTAAGTCAGGACTATGTCAATGGCAGCAATCAGGAAGAAATTGGAACTGGTGTTGATCGGTGTATACACAAGTTTC
TGGATATTGCAAGACAGAATATTTCTTTCCTACAAAAAAGATTGCAATTATCTGTCCAGAAACCAGAGCAAGTTATCAAT
GAGGATGTCGATGTCTCCGAACTAAGAAATGAATAACATCGGAGACACGCACTGGTCCAGAAGCACTTGACAAAGCTAAG
GCATTGGCAGCAAGTGCTGGAGGTCATCACGTGCAGTACAAAAAGCTAGCTGACATCCATCAAGGCTCCTTGGTCTACCT
TGAGCAGGCATTCAATATCCCTGCACTTCTGAAGTGCACC

Alignment

ORF - retro_ptro_431 Open Reading Frame is not conserved.

Retrocopy - Parental Gene Alignment summary:

• Percent Identity: 71.35 %
• Parental protein coverage: 97.21 %
• Number of stop codons detected: 1
• Number of frameshifts detected: 2

Retrocopy - Parental Gene Alignment:

Parental  LGGMFSGQPPGP-PQAPPGLPGQASLLQAAPGAPRPSSSTLVDELESSFEACFASLVSQDYVNGTDQEEI
          LG.MF.GQP.GP.P.....L......L.AAPGA.RPS.STLVD..ESSF..CFAS..SQDYVNG..QEEI
Retrocopy LGSMFFGQPSGP<PTTTGALGPGFPYLPAAPGALRPSNSTLVDDMESSFQTCFASPLSQDYVNGSNQEEI

Parental  RTGVDQCIQKFLDIARQTECFFLQKRLQLSVQKPEQVIKE--DVSELRNELQRKDALVQKHLTKLRHWQQ
          .TGVD.CI.KFLDIARQ....FLQKRLQLSVQKPEQVI.E..DVSELRNE..R..ALVQKHLTKLRHWQQ
Retrocopy GTGVDRCIHKFLDIARQ-NISFLQKRLQLSVQKPEQVINEDVDVSELRNE*HRRHALVQKHLTKLRHWQQ

Parental  VLEDI-NVQHKKPADIPQGSLAYLEQASANIPAPLKPT
          VLE.I..VQ.KK.ADI.QGSL.YLEQA..NIPA.LK.T
Retrocopy VLEVI<HVQYKKLADIHQGSLVYLEQA-FNIPALLKCT

Legend:

• *: Stop codon
• >: Forward frameshift by one nucleotide
• <: Reverse frameshift by one nucleotide

Expression

RNA-Seq

Expression validation based on RNA-Seq data:

Library	Retrocopy expression	Parental gene expression
SRP007412_brain_prefrontal_cortex	0.11 RPM	5.99 RPM
SRP007412_cerebellum	0.50 RPM	7.24 RPM
SRP007412_heart	0.09 RPM	5.22 RPM
SRP007412_kidney	0.00 RPM	6.69 RPM
SRP007412_liver	0.03 RPM	3.83 RPM
SRP007412_testis	0.11 RPM	4.53 RPM

ChIP-Seq

Pan troglodytes was not studied using ChIP-Seq data.

EST

No EST(s) were mapped for retro_ptro_431 retrocopy.

TSS

Pan troglodytes was not studied using FANTOM5 data.

Lab

retro_ptro_431 was not experimentally validated.

Homology

Retrocopy orthology:

Retrocopy retro_ptro_431 has 3 orthologous retrocopies within eutheria group .

Species	RetrogeneDB ID
Homo sapiens	retro_hsap_589
Gorilla gorilla	retro_ggor_519
Pongo abelii	retro_pabe_601

---

Parental genes homology:

Parental genes homology involve 22 parental genes, and 67 retrocopies.

Species	Parental gene accession	Retrocopies number
Ailuropoda melanoleuca	ENSAMEG00000001760	1 retrocopy	retro_amel_1649,
Bos taurus	ENSBTAG00000019441	1 retrocopy	retro_btau_973,
Callithrix jacchus	ENSCJAG00000012711	8 retrocopies	retro_cjac_1545, retro_cjac_1708, retro_cjac_2117, retro_cjac_2603, retro_cjac_2746, retro_cjac_3016, retro_cjac_4156, retro_cjac_848,
Cavia porcellus	ENSCPOG00000012616	2 retrocopies	retro_cpor_1165, retro_cpor_207,
Dasypus novemcinctus	ENSDNOG00000008526	2 retrocopies	retro_dnov_2276, retro_dnov_2595,
Dipodomys ordii	ENSDORG00000008042	1 retrocopy	retro_dord_116,
Homo sapiens	ENSG00000118579	5 retrocopies	retro_hsap_2188, retro_hsap_2465, retro_hsap_2860, retro_hsap_589, retro_hsap_919,
Gorilla gorilla	ENSGGOG00000001114	5 retrocopies	retro_ggor_1534, retro_ggor_1733, retro_ggor_1978, retro_ggor_409, retro_ggor_519,
Loxodonta africana	ENSLAFG00000016936	1 retrocopy	retro_lafr_693,
Microcebus murinus	ENSMICG00000006792	2 retrocopies	retro_mmur_1172, retro_mmur_545,
Myotis lucifugus	ENSMLUG00000001351	1 retrocopy	retro_mluc_1997,
Macaca mulatta	ENSMMUG00000005734	5 retrocopies	retro_mmul_1468, retro_mmul_2453, retro_mmul_507, retro_mmul_639, retro_mmul_916,
Monodelphis domestica	ENSMODG00000000813	1 retrocopy	retro_mdom_1175,
Nomascus leucogenys	ENSNLEG00000016620	3 retrocopies	retro_nleu_2816, retro_nleu_284, retro_nleu_317,
Oryctolagus cuniculus	ENSOCUG00000001576	4 retrocopies	retro_ocun_1473, retro_ocun_1474, retro_ocun_337, retro_ocun_444,
Otolemur garnettii	ENSOGAG00000033835	4 retrocopies	retro_ogar_2031, retro_ogar_3387, retro_ogar_493, retro_ogar_998,
Ochotona princeps	ENSOPRG00000003932	2 retrocopies	retro_opri_134, retro_opri_382,
Pongo abelii	ENSPPYG00000014627	4 retrocopies	retro_pabe_1811, retro_pabe_2068, retro_pabe_2363, retro_pabe_601,
Pan troglodytes	ENSPTRG00000015939	3 retrocopies	retro_ptro_1424, retro_ptro_1666, retro_ptro_431 ,
Pteropus vampyrus	ENSPVAG00000015716	1 retrocopy	retro_pvam_641,
Ictidomys tridecemlineatus	ENSSTOG00000000930	10 retrocopies	retro_itri_1064, retro_itri_1201, retro_itri_1437, retro_itri_1622, retro_itri_1660, retro_itri_1671, retro_itri_176, retro_itri_236, retro_itri_462, retro_itri_770,
Tursiops truncatus	ENSTTRG00000006177	1 retrocopy	retro_ttru_484,